Understanding Paternity



 



Paternity is defined
as the legal classification of the relationship shared between a father and the
respective child. Paternity is applicable to birthparents with regard to
children birthed as a result of a sexual relationship; the legal qualification
of paternity is considered to be instrumental in the livelihood and upbringing
of any or all children in question. Administrative stipulations implicit within
the determination of paternity may include the provision of insurance coverage
for a child, inheritance or the transfer of assets to any or all children in
question, the upkeep of a child’s wellbeing, compensatory benefits incurred by those
individual undertaking paternal responsibility, and the fulfillment of financial
support or restitution with regard to the expenses contingent uponraising a
child.



 



 



Adoptive
Paternity



A
multitude of circumstances may exist in which paternity can apply to
non-birthparents; including circumstances such as legal adoption and fostering
– in these cases, the notion of paternity is established upon the signing of a
birth certificate, which authenticates guardianship responsibility undertaken
by the signee(s) and any or all children involved. Following the legal adoption
of a child, the adopting parent – or parents will typically endorse the adopted
child’s birth certificate in the form of a signature. The final step of the
adoption process takes place when the adopting parents or parents have agreed
to become the legal Guardian of that child.



 



Child Support and Paternity



A Child support payment is a method of the provision of financial
restitution furnished by one birthparent to another. Typically, the custodial
parent – the parent undertaking primary custody of the children in question –
will be entitled to receive financial compensation from the non-custodial
parent with regard to expenses associated with the cost of child rearing. Child
support payments are incurred as a result of a variation of determining
factors; Paternity, and the cumulative details latent within paternal
responsibility, can range from retroactive to anticipated expenses.



 



 



How Does Paternity Testing Work?



Paternity tests are investigative
scientific measures undertaken in order to authenticate the validity of
paternity claims existing within a paternity lawsuit. The process of a
paternity test takes place through the following steps:



Step 1: DNA paternity testing utilizing the
analysis of DNA - Deoxyribonucleic Acid, considered to serve as the chemical
and biological structuring within human physiology -involves the investigation of individual
DNA strands.



 



Step 2: Due to the fact that no two
individual DNA strands are identical,modern paternity testing involves an applicator
inserted into the mouth of the two subjects - the birthparent, as well as the
child in question;subsequent to the oral collection DNA samples, both
samplesare introduced to an enzyme facilitating a tangential analysis through
chemical breakdown.



 



Step 3: Once analyzed, the two individual DNA
strands are compared with one another in a laboratory specializing in paternity
testing; in the event that the chemical makeup proves to be uniform with regard
to the alleged father and any or all children in question, paternity will
typically be validated.



 



Step 4: Results rendered from accredited DNA
paternity testing are admissible in family court hearings - DNA paternity
testing has been reported to be 99.9% accurate in its results.